US: Policy toward N Korea unchanged

Published: 3:27PM Friday August 07, 2009 Source: Reuters

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The United States held back from making conciliatory gestures to North Korea after Bill Clinton's visit there , and Clinton said he wanted to avoid saying anything publicly that might tip the balance.
   
"I'm not a policymaker anymore," Clinton said in New York.
   
The message from White House spokesman Robert Gibbs a day after Clinton returned from retrieving two American journalists held by North Korea was one of thanks to Clinton and no thanks to Pyongyang.
   
In words that may well serve to reassure US allies Japan and South Korea, Gibbs said US policy had not changed as a result of Clinton's visit.
   
He said the United States wanted to enforce UN resolutions to ensure North Korean weapons of mass destruction were not spread - a familiar stance.
   
Clinton, in his first public comments since returning on Wednesday with journalists Euna Lee and Laura Ling, said he was profoundly honoured to be a part of the mission.

He chose his words carefully.
   
"I wanted those young women to be able to come home and I wanted our two countries to have the ability to decide where to go from here," he said.
   
"But anything I say beyond that could inadvertently affect the decisions and moves either here or in North Korea and I have no business doing that. I'm not a policymaker anymore," Clinton said at the headquarters of the Clinton Foundation.
   
Clinton had an hour and 15 minutes of talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong-il and then a two-hour dinner with him. He was the highest-level American to meet Kim in almost a decade.
   
Ling's sister, Lisa Ling, said that Laura told her that she and Lee stepped briefly onto North Korean territory before their arrest in March.
   
"When they left US soil, they never intended to cross into North Korea," Lisa Ling told CNN.

"(Laura) said that it was maybe 30 seconds and then everything just sort of got chaotic."
   
The pair were arrested on the North Korea-China border while reporting on the trafficking of women and accused of illegal entry and sentenced to 12 years of hard labour.
   
Tip the balance
   
US officials are anxious to get Clinton's impressions of the ailing Kim, whose government tested a nuclear device in May and since then has launched a series of missiles.
   
The North Korean news agency KCNA said afterward that Clinton had candid and in-depth discussions on the pending issues between the DPRK (North Korea) and the US in a sincere atmosphere and reached a consensus of views on seeking a negotiated settlement of them.
   
Obama's national security adviser, General Jim Jones, said he hoped Clinton's visit to North Korea would ultimately lead to progress.
   
Asked if he thought the visit would change US-North Korean relations, Jones answered: "No, I don't think so. I think that this was a humanitarian mission."
   
"We certainly hope it will lead to good things," he added. But he said: "Who knows where the future will lead? ... We're delighted that it worked out this way, but I wouldn't draw any other conclusions beyond the fact."
   
Clinton has begun briefing White House and State Department officials about his trip and a meeting with President Barack Obama is expected soon, although not before Obama travels to Mexico on Sunday for talks on Monday with the leaders of Mexico and Canada.
   
Clinton said he had an obligation to report to my government and otherwise say nothing that would in any way tip the balance of any kind of decisions that may or may not be made.
   
He said he had a brief conversation with Obama and a longer one with his wife, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.
   
Hillary Clinton said that perhaps Bill Clinton's mission might prompt North Korea to improve its dialogue with the United States.
   
"What we're hoping is that maybe, without it being part of the mission in a way, the fact this was done will perhaps lead the North Koreans to recognize they can have a positive relationship with us," she said in a CNN interview.

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