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China has executed nine people convicted of violent crimes
during ethnic rioting in the far western Xinjiang region in July,
the first to be put to death over the unrest, the China News
Service said.
Almost 200 people died in the rioting between Uighurs and Han
Chinese, which was the worst ethnic violence in decades in the
majority Muslim region.
The nine were executed after a judicial review by the country's
supreme court, the semi-official news agency said on its
website.
It did not give further details.
Death sentences have previously been announced for nine people, and
suspended death sentences, which are often commuted to life
sentences, for another three.
Judging by their names, at least two of those sentenced were Han
Chinese, while the others appeared to be Uighurs, a Turkic ethnic
group that calls Xinjiang its homeland.
Dilxat Raxit, a spokesman for the exiled World Uyghur Congress,
condemned the executions and said the government had denied the
prisoners' rights by denying them a final visit from their
families.
"They have not respected Chinese law in the trials or in carrying
out the sentencing. This is not justice. We believe that the United
States and Europe have not put enough pressure on China to resolve
this issue," Raxit said.
Twenty people were indicted on Monday on charges related to the
deaths of 18 people, destruction of property and other crimes
during the rioting, the China News Service added.
In July's ethnic violence, Uighurs attacked majority Han Chinese in
regional capital Urumqi after taking to the streets to protest
against attacks on Uighur workers at a factory in southern China in
June that left two Uighurs dead.
Han Chinese in Urumqi sought revenge two days later.
The violence left 197 people, mostly Han Chinese, dead and wounded
more than 1,600, according to official figures.
