Suu Kyi still detained but American freed

Published: 10:17PM Sunday August 16, 2009 Source: Reuters

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Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi remained under house arrest on Sunday but American John Yettaw, whose swim to her home in May led to her detention, was due to head home after a US senator secured his freedom.

Senator Jim Webb met Myanmar's junta leader, Than Shwe, at the country's remote new capital of Naypyidaw on Saturday and his office in Washington later said Yettaw would be released.

"Yettaw will be officially deported from Myanmar on Sunday morning. Senator Webb will bring him out of the country on a military aircraft that is returning to Bangkok on Sunday afternoon," the statement said.

He also talked with Suu Kyi for about 45 minutes at a guest house in Yangon, after earlier meeting members of her National League for Democracy (NLD) and other political parties who had been invited to Naypyidaw by the government.

"He wanted to know the opinions of political parties about the present situation," 88-year-old NLD senior leader Than Tun, who was present at the meeting, told said.

"We think his visit will be somewhat conducive to working for national reconciliation in our country."

Other observers remained bitter at the treatment of Suu Kyi.

"The most tangible outcome of his visit is the release of John Yettaw, who caused the mess. However, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, who is completely innocent in this incident, is still under house arrest," said Thakhin Chan Tun, a former ambassador to North Korea.

Mymanmar's military authorities said Yettaw's two-day stay in Suu Kyi's home breached the terms of her house arrest, which led to her trial.

She was sentenced last week to another 18 months under house arrest, enough to keep her out of campaigning for elections due next year. Some critics say this was the junta's intention, and that Yettaw's escapade provided the excuse for the new trial.

Yettaw himself was sentenced to seven years' hard labour in a parallel trial on three charges, including immigration offences and "swimming in a non-swimming area". His health is fragile and he spent several days in hospital this month.

Us investment ban

Suu Kyi has championed the fight for democracy in the former Burma and has spent 14 of the past 20 years in detention of one form or another.

US President Barack Obama said her conviction violated universal principles of human rights and called for her release.

In May, Obama extended a ban on US investment in Myanmar imposed in 1997 because of the authorities' political repression. He has also renewed sanctions on imports from Myanmar.

Before Suu Kyi's trial ended, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held out the prospect of better relations with Myanmar but made that conditional, among other things, on the release of Suu Kyi and other political prisoners.

Webb, a Democrat who is chairman of a Senate subcommittee on East Asia and Pacific, is the first member of Congress to travel in an official capacity to Myanmar in more than a decade.

The statement from his office said he was "the first American leader ever to meet with Myanmar President Than Shwe".

A former Navy Secretary and a Vietnam War veteran who speaks Vietnamese, Webb favours a policy of engagement with the junta.

The United States has for years backed sanctions to persuade the generals to release political prisoners, but with little effect.

Many Asian nations, including the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) of which Myanmar is a member, have argued it was better to talk and trade with the resource-rich country that occupies a geostrategic position between China and India .

Thailand is asking its fellow ASEAN members to back a request to Myanmar to pardon Suu Kyi.

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