Russian envoy to press N Korea on arms

Published: 9:13PM Thursday April 23, 2009 Source: Reuters

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Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov will press North Korea not to restart its nuclear arms project and return to disarmament talks when he meets officials in Pyongyang after arriving for a two-day visit.
   
"Sergei Viktorovich Lavrov, foreign minister of the Russian Federation, and his party arrived here today," the North's official KCNA news agency said in a typically brief dispatch.
   
North Korea kicked out UN nuclear inspectors and threatened to resume operations at a nuclear plant that makes bomb-grade plutonium last week after the UN Security Council condemned the North for launching a long-range rocket on April 5.
   
Frustration with North Korea has been growing after Pyongyang said it was quitting six-party nuclear disarmament talks and nullifying agreements reached with South Korea, the United States, Japan, Russia and China since their start in 2003.
   
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on Wednesday Washington wanted the six-party talks among those countries to resume and urged the world to not give in to the North's unpredictable behaviour.
   
Lavrov said he would try to press the North to return to the talks and expected Pyongyang to do so, Interfax news agency said on Wednesday.
   
South Korea's Foreign Minister Yu Myung-hwan said it will be some time before the North can restart operation of its Yongbyon nuclear plant about 100 km north of Pyongyang and the facility there to obtain more plutonium for weapons.
   
"That will be squarely against all the pledges made by the North for denuclearisation made through the six-way talks and it will reinforce the need to rigorously enforce UN Security Council resolution 1718," Yu told a briefing on Thursday.
   
That 2006 resolution called for arms and financial sanctions against the North.

The Security Council censure this month calls for punishment under that resolution.
   
In rare talks with Seoul, North Korea on Tuesday refused to discuss the fate of a South Korean worker it had been holding for almost a month for allegedly insulting its political system, and demanded higher wages and rent from firms that operate factories in an industrial enclave in its territory.
   
North Korea, angered by the decision of South Korean President Lee Myung-bak after he took office a year ago to cut a steady flow of aid to his impoverished neighbour, has disrupted work at the Kaesong factory park to put pressure on Seoul to drop its hard line.
   
In the most dramatic case, the North may move to shut down the Kaesong project, said Cho Myung-chul, a former economist in the North who defected to the South about 15 years ago who is now with Korea Institute for International Economic Policy in Seoul.
   
"North Korea is not a type of country that would sacrifice its political interests for economic interests," he said.
   
Lavrov is scheduled to visit Seoul on Friday.

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