Published: 8:31AM Tuesday May 13, 2008
Source: Reuters
Sudanese forces hunted for suspected Darfur rebels in Khartoum
after an unprecedented rebel attack at the weekend and detained
Islamist opposition leader Hassan al-Turabi before releasing
him.
Bursts of gunfire kept Khartoum on edge. It was the first time
fighting had reached the capital in decades of conflict between the
traditionally Arab-dominated central government and rebels from
far-flung regions in the oil-producing country.
Darfur rebel leader Khalil Ibrahim said he would keep up attacks
until President Omar Hassan al-Bashir's government fell.
About 65 people were believed to have been killed in the attack
that began on Saturday.
"This is just the start of a process and the end is the termination
of this regime," Ibrahim, of the Justice and Equality Movement
(JEM), said by satellite phone. "Don't expect just one more
attack."
Sudan accuses neighbouring Chad of backing the rebels and broke off
diplomatic ties with its neighbour on Sunday.
Chad's government said on Monday it was closing its border with
Sudan.
Chad has denied involvement but political analysts say it may have
backed the JEM in retaliation for an attack on the Chadian capital
three months ago by rebels it said were supported by the Sudanese
government.
Exchanges of fire could be heard on the outskirts of Omdurman,
across the Nile from the heart of Khartoum and where fighting raged
at the weekend.
A shooting incident in central Khartoum sent workers fleeing in
panic.
An Interior Ministry official said some rebels were still holed up
in parts of Omdurman and a curfew there was extended
indefinitely.
Government forces rounded up what they said were Darfuri rebel
suspects in civilian clothes, but Darfur rebels said thousands of
labourers from their region in western Sudan had been arrested and
beaten.
Released without charge
Opposition leader Turabi and at least four other top members of his
Popular Congress Party (PCP) were detained and held for 12
hours.
They were released without charge, his daughter said.
Presidential adviser Ghazi Atabani Salahadin told Reuters Turabi's
arrest was part of an investigation into possible inside help
received by the rebels.
"I'm not sure if they found any evidence...It was a pre-emptory
thing to see if there was any help provided from inside," he
said.
The JEM, one of several Darfur rebel groups, has an Islamist agenda
and some of its leaders were allies of Turabi in the past, but he
denies backing the rebels.
Mutrif Siddig, under-secretary at the Foreign Ministry, said the
government was ready for further attacks. He said he doubted
Ibrahim's assertion that he was still in Omdurman.
"We have some lessons learned and we will be better prepared if he
dares to do so," he said.
The rebels made a lightning advance across 600 km of desert and
scrub from the western Darfur region to attack Khartoum on Saturday
in what one of their leaders called a bid for power.
A peace deal between north and south ended one civil war in 2005
and boosted Sudan's economy by increasing oil production in the
south, but that agreement did not cover the conflict that erupted
in Darfur five years ago.
International experts estimate 200,000 people have died and that
2.5 million have been made homeless in Darfur since mostly non-Arab
rebels took up arms.
The government says 10,000 people have been killed.
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