Published: 9:20PM Tuesday October 02, 2007
Source: Reuters
The Paris Grand Mosque and the city's Catholic university are
teaming up to offer university education for imams to promote
moderate Islam and help integrate foreign-born Muslim prayer
leaders in France.
The privately-run Catholic Institute of Paris will launch a
two-semester course on French politics, law and secularism in
January for future imams studying Islamic theology at the Grand
Mosque, officials of both institutions told Reuters.
France has tried for several years to boost imam training.
The Sorbonne and public university in Paris declined to take on
the task because they said it violated the legal separation of
church and state.
The Catholic Institute courses will be given by the social and
economic sciences faculty and not include any theology, the faculty
dean Francois Mabille said.
"We have no vocation to train imams religiously, that is the
responsibility of the Grand Mosque," Mabille said.
"The students will take political sciences courses on democracy,
human rights and the French republic."
Boubakeur said a meeting on Saturday of about 110 students of the
Grand Mosque's theology institute unanimously supported the plan to
link up with the Catholic Institute.
"This is an important innovation in Muslim education here," he
said.
"The students appreciated that there was no religious teaching
but only courses in the social sciences faculty."
Concern about radical islam
The five million Muslims in France form the largest such minority
in Europe and it has long argued it needed to train home-grown
imams to integrate its second-largest religion and inoculate it
against radical Islam coming from abroad.
There are about 1,200 imams in France and many lead prayers and
offer spiritual and practical advice to the faithful with little or
no formal training.
Three-quarters of them are not French citizens and one-third do
not speak French.
The government has long been concerned that these imams pick up
radical ideas, sometimes on short courses in Muslim countries such
as Saudi Arabia, and spread them in France.
The Union of French Islamic Organisations (UOIF) has run a small
school for imams for the past 15 years, but the government is wary
of its more orthodox views and prefers to work with the more
moderate, Algerian-backed Grand Mosque.
The Grand Mosque's theology institute, which teaches the Koran,
Islamic law and Muslim history in a three-year curriculum, is not
accredited to grant university degrees.
With this new course, student imams with two years of university
study will earn a bachelor's degree from the Catholic Institute
after completing the course and writing a thesis.
The Sorbonne university almost took in student imams two years ago,
but the faculty council scuppered the plan.
Student protest stopped the second bid to launch this hybrid curriculum at a University of Paris division in the northern suburbs.
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