Published: 5:17PM Wednesday December 27, 2006
Source: Reuters
Telecommunications around Asia were severely disrupted on
Wednesday after earthquakes off Taiwan damaged undersea cables,
slowing internet services and hindering financial transactions,
particularly in the currency market.
Banks and businesses across the region reported problems with
communications, with some telephone lines cut and Internet access
slowing to a crawl.
South Korea's top fixed-line and broadband service provider, KT
Corp, said in a statement that six submarine cables were knocked
out by Tuesday night's earthquakes.
"Twenty-seven of our customers were hit, including banks and
churches," a KT spokesman said. "It is not known yet when we can
fully restore the services."
Banks in Seoul said foreign exchange trading had been
affected.
"Trading of the Korean won has mostly halted due to the
communication problem," said a dealer at one domestic bank.
Some disruption was also reported in the important Tokyo currency
market but the EBS system that handles much dollar/yen trading
appeared to be working.
Global information company Reuters Group Plc said all users of its
services in Japan and South Korea had been affected.
One Tokyo foreign exchange trader said: "There are many currencies
in which market-making is being conducted via Reuters and such
currencies such as the Australian dollar and the British pound are
in a very tenuous situation now."
State secret
In China, trading in currencies and copper appeared to be normal
and both the Shanghai stock market and money market were
working.
But China Telecommunications Group, the country's biggest
fixed-line telephone operator and parent of China Telecom Corp.,
said the earthquakes had affected lines "from the Chinese mainland
to places including the Taiwan area, the United States and Europe,
and many have been cut".
"Internet connections have been seriously affected, and phone links
and dedicated business lines have also been affected to some
degree," it said.
Officials declined to give further details. "Undersea
communications cables fall in the area of state secrets," said a
ministry of communications official in Beijing.
The main quake, measured by Taiwan's Central Weather Bureau at
magnitude 6.7 and at magnitude 7.1 by the US Geological Survey,
struck off Taiwan's southern coast at 1226 GMT on Tuesday. Two
people were killed.
Taiwan's Chunghwa Telecom said two of four major undersea cables
out of Taiwan had been affected. Voice circuits had been reduced to
40% of capacity to the United States and just 2% to most parts of
Southeast Asia.
KDDI Corp., Japan's second-largest telecoms company, said
communications along submarine cables out of Japan went through
Taiwan before reaching Southeast Asian countries, which was leading
to disruption.
But it said communications were unlikely to break down completely
since there were alternative lines.
PCCW, Hong Kong's main fixed-line telecoms provider, said several
undersea cables it part-owned had been damaged. "Data transfer is
down by half," a spokeswoman said.
Both Singapore Telecommunications (SingTel), Southeast Asia's top
phone company, and local rival StarHub Ltd., said customers were
suffering slow access to Internet pages.
But SingTel said traffic was being diverted and repair work was in
progress, adding: "Our submarine cables linking to Europe and the
US are not affected."
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