Published: 6:34AM Tuesday January 08, 2008
Source: Reuters
An explosion at a fuel storage tank caused a huge blaze at
Iraq's largest refinery, inflicting burns on at least 24 workers
and killing four others before being extinguished, witnesses
said.
An engineer at Baiji refinery, some 180 km north of Baghdad, said
the blast had destroyed the plant's liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)
unit, where the fire had broken out, but other operations were
unaffected.
A Reuters cameraman at the complex said he saw at least one dead
body.
Workers were hurriedly evacuated as flames raged through the LPG
unit.
A police official in Baiji said three people had been killed in the
blaze.
The refinery engineer, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said
four people were burnt beyond recognition and the engineer in
charge of the LPG unit was missing.
Two hours after the blaze erupted, fire-fighters succeeded in
largely extinguishing it, said the engineer, who blamed the fire on
an accident.
"There was no sabotage. It was caused by a technical fault," he
said.
He said the LPG unit had been shut down for repairs and was coming
back online on Monday when it was rocked by an explosion at 2.30 pm
and then a second a few minutes later.
The initial explosion was at a storage tank containing five million
litres of fuel.
Fire-fighters, ambulances
"This is the biggest fire I have ever seen at Baiji refinery. We
have not had a fire like this before," said the engineer, employed
at the complex since 2003.
At least 10 firefighting trucks were on the scene and more were
summoned from nearby towns to help battle the blaze as a fleet of
ambulances transported the injured to hospital.
The Baiji refinery is a key transfer point in Iraq's oil
infrastructure, pumping crude oil from the country's northern
oilfields to the Turkish Mediterranean port of Ceyhan.
It also refines crude for domestic consumption.
Pumping operations through Iraq's northern pipeline were halted on
December 31 because Ceyhan's storage tanks were full but resumed on
Friday, a shipping source said on Monday.
"We reopened the oil export pipeline to Ceyhan and it is working
normally," Oil Minister Hussain al-Shahristani confirmed to Reuters
in Baghdad.
The Baiji refinery has a capacity of of 310,000 barrels a day,
according to the US Energy Information Administration, and has been
operating at less than full capacity due to power cuts and other
problems including fires.
In January 2007, Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister Barham Saleh said the
country was losing $1.5 billion (NZ$1.95 billion) annually from
attacks and theft at Baiji, which is vital to the nation's
economy.
The internal pipeline taking crude oil from Iraq's northern Kirkuk
oilfields to the refinery has also been prone to attacks by
militants seeking to disrupt the flow of oil.
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