Interest rates held, good news for borrowers

Published: 8:33AM Thursday December 09, 2010 Source: NZI Business

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Interest rates have been held today, which signals good news for mortgage holders.

The Reserve Bank governor Dr Alan Bollard announced this morning the Official Cash Rate (OCR) is remaining unchanged at 3%.

The rate has stayed the same since July this year and Governor Dr Alan Bollard indicated the level could remain for a while longer saying: "It's prudent to keep rates low until recovery becomes more robust.

"Interest rates are now projected to rise to a more limited extent over the next two years than signalled in September."

He still expects interest rates will increase "modestly" over the next two years but admitted "the pace of economic growth appears to have moderated".

Bollard listed lower corporate investment, weak consumer spending and a flat housing market as cautionary factors weighing on the Bank's mind.

However he also said rebuilding after the massive September 4 Canterbury earthquake will provide a boost to the national economy.

"Higher export volumes and earthquake repairs are expected to push GDP growth above that projected (earlier)," he said.

Better than expected growth numbers from the US and UK and ever-increasing commodity prices were cited as positives.

Impact for borrowers

Although banks set their own interest rates, they are led by the OCR - particularly on floating or variable rates - and often are unwilling to increase those rates independently.

The main banks' floating rates are currently between 6.15-6.5% while two-year fixed rates are around 6.6%.

Business commentator Fiona Rotherham from Fairfax Media says the situation suits floaters right now.

"I think if you are on a floating rate there is absolutely no hurry to move to a fixed rate at all," she told NZI Business today.

She says economists are divided as to whether rates will go up in March or June next year.

The Reserve Bank's statement today suggests a longer timeframe may be likely.

New cycle

AXA Chief Economist Bevan Graham, told TVNZ this morning that New Zealand could be entering a new phase for interest rates.

He believes the Bank needs to "stay in front of the inflation problem" rather than trying to rein it in from behind like when the rate hit 8.25% in 2007-08.

"There is an opportunity here to lock in a low interest rate cycle. The nature of the recovery is different this time, it's not being lead by consumption (or) housing. If they do stay in front of inflation, we
could lock in a lower rate curve," Bevan said on NZI Business.

The next OCR announcement is due on January 27 next year.

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